Thursday, March 21, 2013

Friday, March 22, Ethan Frome vocabulary

http://www.fairygodmothersrochester.com/


scha·den·freu·de

[shahd-n-froi-duh]    
noun
satisfaction or pleasure felt at someone else's misfortune.


Origin:
1890–95; < German, equivalent to Schaden harm + Freude joy
When was there an instance in Ethan Frome, when Zeena felt schadenfreude? 
Due this Monday, March 25: outline and Prezi.
The "smash-up"
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NhXCRgvs1gg


In class: Choose 10 of the following words and construct a sentence that from its context the meaning of the word may be implied.

For example:  Her venemous tongue spouted sardonic words meant to demean the love he had just professed.
 Note: we'll have a matching vocabulary quiz next Tuesday on these...and it will include schadenfreude.
Ethan Frome Vocabulary Words

1.  sardonic: adj. Scornfully or cynically mocking; sarcastic.
2.   colloquial: adj.  1. Characteristic of or appropriate to the spoken language or to writing that seeks
                            the effect of speech; informal.  2. Relating to conversation; conversational.
3.    innocuous: adj. 1. Having no adverse effect; harmless. 2. Not likely to offend or provoke to strong
                        emotion; insipid.
4.  reticent: adj. 1. Inclined to keep one's thoughts, feelings, and personal affairs to oneself;
                              restrained
                           or reserved in style. 3. Reluctant; unwilling.
5. poignant: adj.  Keenly distressing to the mind or feelings: poignant anxiety; profoundly moving;  touching: a poignant memory.

6. wraith:  n. 1. An apparition of a living person that appears as a portent just before that person's
                            death. 2. The ghost of a dead person. 3. Something shadowy and insubstantial.
7. wistful:  adj. 1. Full of wishful yearning. 2. Pensively sad; melancholy.

8. undulation: n. 1. A regular rising and falling or movement to alternating sides; movement in waves.
9. tenuous:  adj. 1. Long and thin; slender: tenuous strands. 2. Having a thin consistency; dilute;   
          having little substance; flimsy: a tenuous argument.

10. throng: n. 1. A large group of people gathered or crowded closely together; a multitude.
                throngs  v.tr.  1. To crowd into; fill: commuters thronging the subway platform.2. To press in  
                    to gather, press, or move in a throng.

11. vex:   (verb) 1. To annoy, as with petty importunities; bother. 2. To cause perplexity in; puzzle.

12. laden:  adj. 1. Weighed down with a load; heavy: "the warmish air, laden with the rains of those
               thousands of miles of western sea" Hilaire Belloc.  2. Oppressed; burdened: laden with grief.

13. preclude:  1. To make impossible, as by action taken in advance; prevent. 2. To exclude or prevent (someone) from a given condition or activity: Modesty precludes me from accepting the honor.

14. succumb: (verb) 1. To submit to an overpowering force or yield to an overwhelming desire; give up or give in. 2. To die.

15. foist:  (verb) 1. To pass off as genuine, valuable, or worthy: "I can usually tell whether a poet . . . is foisting off on us what he'd like to think is pure invention" J.D. Salinger.
    2. To impose (something or someone unwanted) upon another by coercion or trickery: They had extra work foisted on them because they couldn't say no to the boss. 3. To insert fraudulently or deceitfully: foisted unfair provisions into the contract.


No comments:

Post a Comment